If cars are so smart, how come they crash?
By: Gary Magwood
Date: Tuesday, 29. August 2006
Gary Magwood is a driving educator and freelance writer.
I am a student of driving. I have made a study of the art and science for
more than 30 years. I've taught racing drivers, police officers, cab drivers,
emergency vehicle drivers, university students, seniors and all those who fit
in between.
I am a keen observer of the driving environment. I watch other drivers, scrutinize
highways and secondary roads for potential hazards, read road signs, check
out the pixel boards on the multi-laners, and scan constantly for police presence.
I note the type and condition of vehicles we drive. I do this not to be a model
citizen but because it's a fascinating study.
Inevitably when training drivers I get drawn into interesting, and many times,
intense discussions about the issue. I'm constantly amazed at the misconceptions
and misperceptions that surround an activity that is such an integral part
of our daily lives. I believe this is a reflection of how little we know or
want to know; how little we credit the complexity of the task or how strongly
we would object to any legislation construed as limiting our access to driving.
These are not criticisms by any means-just observations.
These misconceptions are manifest in reports and stories describing vehicle
crashes and collisions. Language is a powerful indicator of our attitudes.
Allow me to elucidate (learned this fancy talk from journalist Andy Fotheringham!).
From community and national newspapers in the past month I have read:
- "A northbound vehicle entered the west ditch and struck the tree, wrapping
around it. [sic]"
- "was the result of a single vehicle losing control and shearing
off a hydro pole"
- "A vehicle struck the rock cut and rolled"
- "A 2001 Aztec was traveling west overtaking traffic when a second westbound
vehicle pulled out to pass. The Aztec attempted to avoid the other car lost
control and rolled into the ditch."
- "the car appears to have spun"
- and, a few minute ago, on the radio, "car spun out blocking the
westbound lane"
Amazing. I know major advances have been made in the technology of cars and
trucks over the past 20 years. But, vehicles capable of performing these feats
boggle my mind. I'm convinced that vehicles sitting in driveways, parked at
a meter, or in a mall parking lot just kind of sit there and are not a menace
to anything or anyone.
Now, put a driver behind the wheel with little or no training and suddenly
the picture changes.
Vehicles can't enter ditches, shear off hydro poles, strike rock cuts, spin
out, or pull out to pass. They have to be driven into these situations by you
and I. They are incapable of performing any task until instructed or guided
by us. We drive them into ditches, hydro poles and rock cuts because we were
never taught how not to when we qualified for our drivers licenses.
A couple of trips around the block and parallel parking practice does not
prepare us to deal with an emergency. We don't learn what to do when weather
deteriorates, when a tire blows out, or when another driver loses control in
front of us.
It would seem it's easier to blame the vehicles, highways, weather, other
drivers, transports, and almost anything else. Otherwise we would have to admit
we are woefully ill-prepared to perform the complex task of driving.
This state of affairs exists because it seems we are reluctant to take responsibility
for our own well being.
So, please, when reporting or describing crashes and collisions let's put
the "blame" where it should truly rest: on drivers not vehicles.
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Showing 1 - 5 comments
Hardy,
I love it. Why do vehicles crash? Because humans are behind the wheel. Blame ice, snow and rain. Blame everything you can think of but don't dare say what really caused the problem. There have been so many technological advances in vehicles and the same old, ill trained and undisciplined driver is allowed behing the wheel. They don't even understand, never mind know, the most basic rules of the road. They just bum along. When is this ever going to change?
Nikki,
I didn't even take the driver's test through the DMV; i did it through a driving school and it was the easiest test I'd ever taken in my entire life. Up until the point of the driver's school, I had only done driving simulation (a safety defensive driving course) and about 2-3 hours driving on roads tops. Through the driving school, all I did was drive around. There was very little, if any, serious instruction on how to drive. And at the end of the course, I was handed a ticket saying I could go get my driver's license. I never even had to do the dreaded three point turn or parallel parking.
JJM PE,
Gary, traffic safety research supports your opinion. Only 12% of crashes have contributing factors related to vehicle malfunctions. Some of these are indubitably due to maintenance errors by the driver or owner. 85% are due to driver factors, and 30% are environmental factors.
Given how much a role the driver plays, it's appalling how little crash-avoidance information is given in defensive driver classes. There is a lot of room for improvement.
Ray Rauanheimo,
Johan, DMV is a testing facility, not a teaching one. Perhaps a good arguement could be made to have the testing be more extensive, however, there would be much objection to that. Required schooling could be an answer, if there were some way the instructors could be held accountable for lax or incomplete training of the individual.
Johann,
I do agree with you 99% of it but there is that time, that 1% chance were you can lose control of your vehicle and there was absolutly nothing that could have been done to avoid even if you were the best damned driver in the world. I find that extremly rare though and just about every time it is the drivers fault. As I mentioned before in another comment these DMV's or test offices or whatever they want to be called just don't give the necessary training people need to have. Also many people don't cope well with danger or have good motor skills or vision or capable of multitasking (which is a big part of driving), not responsible enough ie. impairment of some sort.
The point of the driving tests is to see if you are capable enough not just good enough to drive a car.