Street driving and the gas pedal
By: Drivers.com staff
Date: Friday, 25. July 2008
This article originally appeared in Volume 4, Number 4 of Driver /Education, in
December 1994.
Today's auto advertisers know that speed and power sell. And they also know
that they're selling to a largely unsophisticated market in which most of the "targets" of
the advertising are not particularly knowledgeable about what power and speed
mean, or how to use them.
Car advertising consistently depicts speed and maneuverability as selling
points, and when it comes to speed the most commonly cited statistic is acceleration
from 0-60 mph (0-100 km/h). And that, according to auto technology journalist
Gerry Malloy, is a particularly useless statistic to offer in relation to a
car's acceleration needs for common traffic situations.
Since drivers rarely, if ever, need to accelerate from 0-60 mph (0-100 km/h)
in one burst, what should interest them more are the kinds of acceleration
needed for traffic situations such as merging into a traffic flow, changing
into faster lanes of traffic, or getting onto freeways. In other words, acceleration
from 30-50 mph (50-80km/h) or from 50-70 mph (80-120 km/h) is much more significant
for the driver, suggests Malloy.
But even these statistics may not be as important as how the car actually
responds to the accelerator pedal. Acceleration figures are measured at full
throttle. What is more relevant to the street driver, Malloy says, is how the
engine responds to pressure on the pedal.
If the response is too slow, the driver may regard the engine as underpowered,
even though it may, in fact, be more powerful than the engines of comparable
cars. And if the response is too quick it may be difficult, or even impossible,
to get smooth starts or smooth transitions to higher speeds. Also, the car
may be difficult to control, particularly in slippery conditions, because it's
all-too-easy to overdo things with the gas pedal at the wrong moment.
There may be a number of reasons for poor throttle response, Malloy points
out. The car may be underpowered, but it could also be due to poor throttle
linkage geometry, "or its low-speed, part-throttle performance may be compromised
to generate a high peak power output that will look good in advertising comparisons
with the competition."
Some manufacturers are beginning to see the light and are beginning to favour
better feel over big horsepower numbers, according to Malloy. One 1995 car,
he says, is getting a reduction in power to increase its performance in the
more critical street-driving responses.
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MoE,
Driving on a four lane city street in the Midwest causes some concerns. First; speed limit should be obeyed. However, this is not always the case.
Second; driving in the left lane or the right lane; with a speed limit in a city generally at 30, 35 or 40 mph, which lane should not matter. However, this is not the case, either. Which lane SHOULD generally be considered proper at the posted speed limit?